Labiaplasty (Labial reduction or reconstruction)

Labiaplasty is the plastic surgery of the labia or the ‘”lips” which surround the vagina. It can be carried out on the labia minor (the inner vaginal lips), or the labia major (the outer vaginal lips). The procedure is undertaken with the aim of changing the size or shape of the labia, which can be done for medical or cosmetic reasons.

The goal of labiaplasty is to remove any functional problems which may exist, whilst creating labia that is aesthetically pleasing. Many women seek symmetry or a decrease in the size of the labia. Labiaplasty can be performed in conjunction with a vaginoplasty, which is the “tightening” of the vagina.

Why undergo labiaplasty?

Discomfort

There are several reasons as to why women may choose to undergo labial reconstruction surgery. Some women may experience physical discomfort due to an enlarged or distorted labia. They may catch on clothing, feel uncomfortable when sitting down or doing exercise, make having sex or inserting tampons painful, or prevent a woman from wearing the clothes she may wish to, for example, swimwear or tight garments.

Aesthetic reasons

Some women may feel as though their genitalia does not look “normal”. The appearance of enlarged or distorted labia may also diminish confidence and reduce libido leading to avoiding sexual intercourse. This may also have an effect on a woman’s intimate relationships.

Childbirth and ageing

Childbirth may also cause damage to the labia, resulting in tearing, stretching, gaps or scarring. This may leave a woman feeling self-conscious about its appearance, which could be having a detrimental effect on her relationships. Aging may also cause the labia to increase in size or lose tone. Labial reconstruction can help restore the normal appearance of the labia